“Audi alteram partem” is a legal principle in Latin that means “hear the other side”. This principle stresses the importance of allowing both parties involved in a dispute to present their arguments and evidence before making a decision. It is a fundamental aspect of the right to a fair trial and is considered a basic principle of justice.
The concept is closely related to procedural fairness, which ensures that all parties have a chance to be heard and that decisions are made after a thorough and impartial consideration of the relevant facts and arguments. It is a fundamental element of legal systems worldwide and is considered a cornerstone of due process.
In various legal contexts, audi alteram partem emphasizes the need for fairness, transparency, and the opportunity for individuals or entities to defend themselves against accusations or adverse actions. This principle is applied in criminal proceedings, administrative law, and other areas where legal decisions may impact individuals or entities.